Friday, June 1, 2012

Art of the Portrait 2012: Day 1, Morning Session


Ed Jonas


When Edward Jonas mounted the dais on the the first full-day of the 2012 Art of the Portrait Conference, he, like so many others in the audience, had a badge pinned to his chest.   That button, a tribute to the Portrait Society's previous Chairman, showed a simple but strong message:  above a portrait of Gordon Wetmore was the lone word, "Believe."  After a moment of silence for the fallen co-founder of the Society, it was time to welcome the many newcomers and alumni to the official start of the symposium.






As has become the recently-instated tradition, the welcoming address was followed by a video by the multi-talented artist Tony Pro.  In the presentation, the Faculty, the thirty Certificate of Excellence Winners, and the twenty Finalists vying for the William F. Draper Grand Prize were all introduced to the attendees.  And when the film ended, it was time for the first of the weekend's live painting demonstrations to begin.






Michelle Dunaway




Dunaway prefers not to begin painting right away.  Instead she studies the model
while letting her settle into her pose.


For this demo, Susan Lyon used a limited palette consisting of yellow ochre,
cadmium red, transparent red oxide, ivory black, and white.


Lyon is painting on a piece of museum board toned gray, and sealed with polyurethane.  It costs
less than a dollar sheet, and takes the pressure off because there is no fear of wasting your materials.


Dunaway concentrates on "early exactness" to provide measuring points for all later work. 






Lyon does not use medium in her paints.








Taking to the stage first were artists Susan Lyon of North Carolina and Michele Dunaway of New Mexico, who set up on opposite sides of the stage to paint simultaneously from the same model.  Their segment, titled Two Points of View, showed how portraits are as much a compilation of the artist's life experiences, as they are reflections of their sitters.  Though both of these artists have Richard Schmid in common in their backgrounds, their works developed down separate paths, and it was interesting to see how the two treated the same subject.


"Portrait Drawings –  A process of discovery that can
lead to unintended consequences."












"Every mark you put on the paper is a part of you, so
it's a good idea not to leave too much crap out there."




After a short break, it was time for Burton Silverman to allow the audience a peek over his shoulder as he did two rapid portrait sketches on the main stage.  During his presentation, Quick Silver, Silverman commented that he was once considered the fastest brush in the East, but felt he had slowed considerably with age.  If this were true, however, he gave no appearance of ever having slowed a bit, as he confidently and swiftly completed first a portrait in graphite, and then another in charcoal.  Throughout, Silverman emphasized the such drawings were "investigations" –  just notes for a painting –  and that they were not necessarily meant for the clients.  These quick sketches are for the artist to discover their subject, yet Silverman still finds it is "presumptuous to talk about the psychology of the sitter" during this phase of a commission.  "That takes a long time;  that's for the painting."  Once Silverman's demonstrations were complete, he then gave a slide presentation showing his drawing investigations side-by-side with his finished portraits, and as usual he had a funny story to accompany each piece.






After drawing the outside form, Silverman next draws the nose.
The nose sets the relationships of everything else on the face.


























With the morning programs over, attendees rushed off to grab lunch;  there was still so much left to do!




Wednesday, May 30, 2012

Poppa's Got a Brand New Blog




Portrait artist and former illustrator, Marvin Mattelson, has been mentioned several times before on this blog, and the posts on him and his teaching always attract a lot of attention.  Now, rather than reading my interpretations of Mattelson's lessons, you can go right to the source - Mattelson has just begun his own blog.  To check out Mattelson's writings, please visit his site, "Brush Aside," where the successful artist and teacher "lays down his palette and uses his words."



Lee Sandstead's Dirty Little Secret




Art historian Lee Sandstead has a dirty little secret:  many of the paintings he had been taught to admire when a student, were disappointments when he saw them in person.  This is by no means a condemnation of the artists who painted the works, nor of Sandstead's teachers for lavishing praise upon these paintings.  It is just that whenever Sandstead encountered these pieces in museums, he noticed that the elements which had originally made the paintings special were missing or obscured.  The problem he found was that many artworks are in need of a good bath.




“This might sound rather incredible,” says Sandstead, “but most classic paintings in a museum need some kind of conservation, such as replacing the varnish. And even more incredible, in all of my art history classes that I have ever taken, no professor had ever mentioned this very basic—yet crucial—fact.”

Sandstead's quest to see paintings as they were "intended to be seen" began with Leonardo daVinci's La Giaconda (the Mona Lisa).  When he first saw it in its current state, he was . . . underwhelmed.  “I sat there looking at this very small and dark painting behind three inches of bullet-proof glass scratching my head in puzzlement. Where were her eyebrows? Why is she so yellow?”

He knew from the account of Giorgio Vasari, who described La Giaconda in 1547, that there was once something more to the painting:

In this head, whoever wished to see how closely art could imitate nature, was able to comprehend it with ease; for in it were counterfeited all the minutenesses that with subtlety are able to be painted, seeing that the eyes had that lustre and watery sheen which are always seen in life, and around them were all those rosy and pearly tints, as well as the lashes, which cannot be represented without the greatest subtlety. The eyebrows, through his having shown the manner in which the hairs spring from the flesh, here more close and here more scanty, and curve according to the pores of the skin, could not be more natural. The nose, with its beautiful nostrils, rosy and tender, appeared to be alive. The mouth, with its opening, and with its ends united by the red of the lips to the flesh-tints of the face, seemed, in truth, to be not colours but flesh. In the pit of the throat, if one gazed upon it intently, could be seen the beating of the pulse. And, indeed, it may be said that it was painted in such a manner as to make every valiant craftsman, be he who he may, tremble and lose heart.¹

What then was Sandstead missing?  Though he had not been taught the fact in school, he soon realized that for paintings, classical paintings, to be understood, several items were needed:  the removal of centuries of dirt and grime, the removal of yellowed and aged varnish, the addition of a new varnish to bring out the colors and increase the depth of the darks, and some good, controlled lighting in which to view the works.

As Sandstead says, ". . . before you can understand an artwork. . . (its) characters, symbols, messages, themes, etc., you first have to know what you are looking at."

Searching out works in museum's throughout the world, Sandstead, a talented a photographer in his own right, began taking pictures of paintings in need of cleaning, and correcting them digitally so he could appreciate the works as they were intended to be viewed.






Now, Sandstead, whose TV show on The Travel Channel, Art Attack with Lee Sandstead, revealed the man to be "the world's most fired-up art historian," is trying to educate the public about what they should be seeing, at least superficially, when they look at a painting.  Using new technology built upon Apple's iBook Author, Sandstead teamed up with app company Tapity to release a new, interactive book, Cleaning Mona Lisa, available today at the iTunes store.  In it, Sandstead describes his disappointment with certain works which were not being presented at their best in museums, and shows examples of how some works would look if they were restored and lighted properly.






His audience is not intended to be artists, but the general public– most artists should already know that many paintings in museums have been damaged by age.  As such, though, it is very encouraging.  Sandstead's presentation is clear and simple, and his energy has the chance to encourage more people into museums.  More importantly for contemporary realists, Sandstead has a sympathy for indirect painting methods, and is eager to educate his readers in the differences between classical and modernist technique, and why they should be appreciated differently.






Cleaning Mona Lisa is available for iBooks2 on the iPad.  It can be purchased on iTunes for $2.99.  For more information, visit Sanstead's website.




¹Vasari, Giorgio, "Life of Leonardo da Vinci", in Lives of the Most Eminent Painters, Sculptors, and Architects, translated by Gaston DeC. De Vere, (London: Philip Lee Warner, 1912-1914).


Sunday, May 27, 2012

What's On View: June 2012


Here are just a few exhibits and shows going on during the month of June. Most are in the mid-Atlantic area, and near to where I live, though several are events further afield which I wish I could attend. I will update the list and re-post it as I become aware of other exhibits of interest. Scroll to bottom for previews of upcoming months.

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Arcadia Gallery SoHo (NYC):  Robert Liberace:  One Man Show
May 26 -

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The High Museum of Art (GA):  Girl with a Pearl Earring:
Dutch Paintings from the Mauritshuis
June 22, 2013 - September 29, 2013

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Farnsworth Art Museum (ME): Impressionist Summers:
Frank W. Benson's North Haven
June 17 - October 21

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American Master Rediscovered
June 9 - October 28

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Allentown Art Museum (PA):  At the Edge:  Art of the Fantastic
June 3 - September 9

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Maxfield Parrish:  The Retrospective
May 28 - September 2

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National Portrait Gallery (UK):  The Queen:  Art & Images
May 17 - October 21

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The Wallace Collection (UK):  The Noble Art of the Sword:
Fashion and Fencing in Renaissance Europe
May 17 - September 16

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Germanisches Nationalmuseum (DE):  The Early Dürer
May 24 - September 2

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Lyons Wier Gallery (NYC):  Elder Kinder:  Jason Bard Yarmosky
May 3 - June 3


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Leighton House (UK):  Victorian Visions:
Pre-Raphaelite and Nineteenth-Century Art
from the John Schaeffer Collection
April 26 - September 23

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James A. Michener Art Museum (PA):  The Painterly Voice
ONLINE EXHIBITION

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Palazzo dei Diamanti (IT):  Sorolla:  Gardens of Light
March 17 - June 17

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Norman Rockwell Museum (MA):  Everett Raymond Kinstler:
Pulps to Portraits
March 10 - May 28

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Fechin and Gaspard in the Southwest
February 18 - June 2

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Amon Carter Museum of American Art (TX):  Sargent's Youthful Genius:
Paintings from the Clark
March 11 - June 17

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Kimbell Art Museum (TX):  The Age of Impressionism:
Great French Paintings from the Clark
March 11 - June 17

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Group Portraits from Amsterdam
March 10, 2012 - March 11, 2017

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Musée d'Orsay (FR):  Degas and the Nude
March 13 - July 1

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Albertina (AT):  Gustav Klimt:  The Drawings
March 14 - June 10

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Palazzo Strozzi (IT):  Americans in Florence:
Sargent and the American Impressionists
March 3 - July 15

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Kunstsammlungen Chemnitz (DE):  The Peredvizhniki:
Russian Realist Painters
February 26 - May 28

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Legion of Honor (CA):  The Cult of Beauty:
The Victorian Avant-Garde, 1860-1900
February 18 - June 17

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Legion of Honor (CA):  Making the Modern Picture Book:
Children's Books from the Victorian Era
February 18 - June 17

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Ringling Museum of Art (FL):  Peter Paul Reubens:
Impressions of a Master
February 17 - June 3

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Museum of Fine Arts Houston (TX):  Elegance and Refinement:
The Still-Life Paintings of Willem van Aelst
March 11 - May 28

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Scottish National Gallery (UK):  Blazing with Crimson:  Tartan Portraits
December 1, 2011 - December 1, 2013

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Tate Britain (UK):  Migrations
January 31 - August 12

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Cleveland Museum of Art (OH):  Rembrandt in America
February 19 - May 28

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Delaware Art Museum (DE):  The Storyteller's Art:
Reimagining America Through Illustration
September 7, 2011 - December 2012

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Freer Gallery of Art (D.C.):  The Peacock Room Comes to America
April 9, 2011 - Spring 2013

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The Metropolitan Museum of Art (NYC):  Rembrandt & Degas:  Two Young Artists
February 2012 - May 2012



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UPCOMING
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Tate Britain (UK):  Pre-Raphalites:  Victorian Avant-Garde
September 12, 2012 - January 13, 2013

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